Should call-in programmes be restricted by the government?


By Candy Edwards

Introduction

Gentlemen, as Vincentians await the return of the Prime Minister from his much-needed vacation; as the West Indies Cricket Team continues to be humiliated by South Africa; as we continue to speculate about the date of the impending general elections; as the man and woman on the street grapple to make ends meet; I invite you to pause with me for a while as we take a look at a crucial issue. I refer to the state of interactive radio in St. Vincent and the Grenadines today.

In the letter of April 02, 2005 we discussed whether or not radio was out of control. As you may recall the discussion was lively, enlightening and entertaining. The 24 persons who contributed to the discussion all expressed varying views. I did also propose to continue to explore the issue in subsequent letters. Today, I wish to do so by focusing exclusively on interactive radio or talk-radio. This is the popular programming format that gives listeners the opportunity to call a radio station and express a view on practically any topic of interest.

In the opening paragraph of the letter to which I just referred I stated as follows:

  • "The talk shows and call-in programmes aired on some radio stations in this country are out of control. I therefore join with other concerned persons to urge the authorities to place some severe restrictions on the radio stations, particularly those who have allowed their talk shows to degenerate in to nothing more than forums for the expression of the vile, vulgar, violent and vicious culture that characterizes the …society today."

My position has not changed, except that there is now a greater sense of urgency to do something about most of these call-in programmes. That is why I pose this question: Should call-programmes be restricted by the government?

Talk and the Vincentian Society

To understand the social significance of call-in radio programmes in the state today, it might be necessary to reflect briefly on the role of "talk" as a socio-cultural phenomenon in the society. Vincentians simply love to talk. Some social anthropologists may describe the community as an oral society in which verbal communication of all sorts is the centre of human interaction. We use the spoken word to express our desires; to seek information; to convey information; to tell stories; to communicate the full range of emotions. Essentially we use talk as the principal means to assert our humanity. Indeed, it would make a fascinating study to explore the role and significance of talk in the Vincentian society.

In an article published in the Vincentian newspaper of Friday May 13, 2005, prominent educator Mr. Winfield Williams shares some interesting observations about the place of talk in our communities. He suggests that our penchant for prattle might be therapeutic. However, much of the talk in which we engage is meant to "bring ruin and destruction on the lives of others".

Traditionally, talk of all kind takes place in the home, in the hills, at the rivers side in the bars, the rum shops, on the blocks, in the barbershops and hair salons, at the bus stops, on the buses- wherever two or more people find it necessary to congregate. The talk is often on a wide range of specific issues both personal and national. However, whatever the topic, it tends to fall under the heading Sex, Money, Religion or Politics.

Today, radio presents a new forum in which talk can take place. It is no longer sufficient to express your views in the confines of your home, your favourite bar, on the block or any other such place. In a real sense, the entire nation has become the living room; all of the country is an open bar; and everyone can now sit on the block and engage in ole-talk. Thanks to these call-in programmes. Radio, has taken talk, the national pastime, to heights hitherto unknown. The tone and the tenor of the conversations have not improved with the technology. Everything said is now laid bare before the globe. The nation appears to relish in this new forum for talk and are prepared to enjoy it to the fullest despite the dangers it brings.

The Call-in Programmes

Throughout any given week, Vincentians have a plethora of call-programmes on radio from which to choose. I have spent a considerable amount of time listening to most of them. I now share my thoughts on these programmes, the hosts/moderators and the callers. I wish that you and your listeners would bear with me for a few minutes as I go through this process.

For the purpose of today’s discussion the call-programmes have been placed in five categories. They are:

  1. Sunday Morning/Afternoon Call-in Programmes
  2. Day Time Call-in Programmes
  3. Night Time Call-in Programmes
  4. Sports Call in Programmes
  5. Saturday Morning Radio Discussion

These are the programmes in which a substantial amount of time is spent discussing national issues. I did not list those that are generally devoted to light chitchat, birthday greetings and general shout outs.

Sunday Morning/Afternoon Call-Programmes

Three such programmes have grown popular with listeners. They include Cross-talk aired on Cross Country Radio and currently hosted by Mr. Junior Bacchus. The other is Hitz-talk aired on Hitz FM and generally hosted by Mr Maxian Harry. The third of these shows is Issue At Hand carried by WE FM and hosted by Mr P. John, Mr Cecil Ryan and Mr Jomo Thomas. The Sunday programmes generally focus on a specific issue using a panel of experts. Listeners receive an abundance of information and are given the opportunity to ask questions and raise concerns.

These programmes sell themselves as non-partisan. However, they are far from such. Issue at Hand is conducted at a radio station that is practically owned by the ULP. The hosts, John, Ryan and Thomas are also apologists for the party. Irrespective of the issue, no one remotely associated with the NDP has ever appeared as far as I could tell. There is a tendency for the hosts to harass any caller who seeks to criticize the Government. While the programme is generally useful, it is too much like API. Hitz-talk appears to offer more balance. One cannot accuse the host, Mr. Harry of any bias one-way or the other. However, he does appear to offer a little bit more deference to Government ministers whenever they do appear. Since Mr. Junior Bacchus took over as moderator of Cross talk, the programme has become decidedly anti-ULP. Junior pretends to be objective. However, it is difficult for him to hide his bias. Cross talk offers him another forum to persist with his Anti-Ralph campaign.

Apart from the obvious shortcomings of their respective hosts the Sunday programmes do make a reasonable effort to inform and educate. They ought to be more regular and the biased moderators should restrain themselves.

Day Time Call-in Programmes

There are only two programmes in this category. They include Shake-up aired on WE FM and hosted by Mr. Glen Jackson. The other is the New Times programme sponsored by the NDP and hosted by Mr Elwardo "EG" Lynch. At its inception, Shake-up was the most popular programme of its kind. Every other day time call in programme since then has merely followed the template laid down by Glen Jackson. In his hey day, Jackson was hard-hitting and penetrative. The host and the programme lived up to its name as a social agitator. It is true to say that Glen Jackson, through this programme, brought much needed change to the country.

Today, Shake-up is no more. An astute politician effectively settled Shake- up and silenced Glen Jackson by offering him a lucrative position in the government. Only Kingsley Defreitas and Freddy Gonsalves listen to the programme. Glen is now left to bark like a well fed yet irritating toothless mongrel all day. Yap, yap, yap, yap, yap, yap… As they say Shake-up is gone to the dogs. Poor Glen!

New Times and EG were meant to be the NDP’s response to Shake-up and Glen. However, it now appears as if that plan backfired. The show is now named Missa Lynch Missa Lynch. As the calypsonian says everywhere I go I am hearing EG. However, EG has used this programme to peddle half-truths, smear people’s character, divide the country and pump up his own ego. The programme is popular because Vincentians love strife. They love commess and that is what EG offers. The NDP expects Lynch to rally their base and attract supporters. He does otherwise.

Night Time Call-in Programmes

There are three programmes that fall into this category. First there is A Current Affair aired on NICE Radio on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays commencing at 8:00 pm. Mr Frank Da Silva hosts this programme. At first, A Current Affair was a welcomed addition to the menu of nighttime call in programmes. However, since Mr Da Silva has been the regular host, the programme has deteriorated into the worst two-hour period on radio anywhere in the region. Frank Da Silva is just horrible. He does not know how to debate without becoming abusive. Anyone who disagrees with him is an idiot. I do not know why the station puts up with him.

The other programme of note is Feedback. This is aired on WE FM on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. Mr Brenton Milligan hosts the Tuesday night version; Mr Junior Bacchus the Wednesday night edition while Thursday’s is devoted to the ULP. Brenton Milligan is an extremely poor host. He is boring, politically biased towards the ULP and his use of the English language is atrocious. Junior is not much better than Brenton. I also find Junior’s wide knowledge on so many topics a bit irritating especially when he is hell bent on "sharing" with his listeners. Meanwhile, the less said about the ULP Feedback the better. That is a big joke, especially when hosted by Lyndon George or Louis Straker.

The nighttime call-in programmes such as A Current Affair and Feedback could be useful at times. However, the hosts and not the issues have become the focus of attention. They are openly biased, dishonest and too opinionated.

I must commend Michael Johnson and Joel Abraham for Keeping it Real on Thursday nights on NICE Radio. There is some thing that the other hosts can learn from these youngsters. It is probably the only nighttime programme truly dedicated to enlightening its listeners.

Sports Call-in Programmes

There are two regular sports call-in programmes on radio. They include Let’s Talk Sports that is aired on Saturday evenings on NBC Radio and hosted by persons such as Gunny Hinds, Glenford Prescott and Lennox John. The other is Sports Highlights aired on NICE radio on Sundays and Wednesdays in the evening. Keith Joseph, Michael Johnson and Justin Douglas generally host this. I have nothing bad to say about these sports programmes. I generally find them to be quite informative and very entertaining. All the hosts appear quite knowledgeable and passionate about sports. Listening to these programmes could be quite fulfilling.

Saturday Morning Radio Discussion

There is only one Saturday morning discussion on radio that I know of. That is A Letter From the Ground- this programme. Since I am intimately involved in this effort, I would prefer to hear the critique of the listeners. However. I still wish to make a few comments. First, the programme seems to attract the same set of callers all the time. It is therefore becoming a turn off. While Dr Fraser does a reasonably good job at analysis and responding to the callers, I find Randy’s lengthy interjections quite overbearing. Randy also recently went overboard when urged listeners not to pay their VINLEC bills. That was a tad irresponsible for a veteran radioman. The owner of the radio station must take more of a backseat in the discussion. He could be quite overwhelming at times. He should just allow the listeners to have their say. Finally, there is a mistaken notion that this is an NDP programme. It is NOT. NDP people must be careful not to embrace A Letter from the Ground as part of their propaganda machine. Trust me. It will not help their cause

Conclusion

I cannot conclude at this time since I plan to make an assessment of the regular callers to the call-programmes in the third letter of this trilogy. So Dave, Kingley, Sappy,Laverne, Mr Chigger Ridge, Alvin Rodney, Manulaus Joslyn, Stanley Quammie and all the other members of the Coalition of Constant Callers to Call-in programmes, lookout. In the mean time let me know if the government should place more restrictions on these programmes in the interest of saving this country from destruction.

Sincerely.

Candy Edwards

May 14, 2005